These degenerative disorders are diagnosed through physical examination and confirmed by imaging studies including x-rays and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). The images may indicate abnormalities and reveal the extent of damage to the spine.
诊断
这些退行性疾病通过体检诊断，并经包括X光和核磁共振成像 (Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)) 在内的影像研究确诊。这些图像可以提示异常，并展现脊椎受损的程度。
