Sleepwalking

Causes of Sleepwalking

Genetic

It occurs more frequently in identical twins. The risk is ten times higher if a first-degree relative has a history of sleepwalking.

Environmental

The following factors can trigger sleepwalking:

• Sleep deprivation
• Chaotic sleep schedules
• Fever
• Stress
• Magnesium deficiency
• Alcohol intoxication
• Sedative/hypnotic drugs
• Stimulants
• Antihistamines

Physiologic

Pregnancy and menstruation can increase the frequency of sleepwalking.

Associated Medical Conditions

• Arrhythmias
• Fever
• Gastroesophageal reflux
• Night time asthma
• Night seizures
• Obstructive Sleep Apnoea
• Psychiatric disorders