Skip Ribbon Commands
Skip to main content
Menu

BLOOD GASES

Lab Section Category

Clinical Biochemistry
View write-up

Specimen Required

3 mL arterial blood in heparinised sealed syringe immersed in crushed ice.

Precaution:
Ensure that there is no air space in the syringe and air bubbles present in the syringe are expelled. Tightly seal the syringe nozzle to avoid exposing collected blood to air.
The syringe should be gently rotated between the palms of the hands to ensure good mix of blood and heparin.
The specimen should then be clearly labelled, placed in a biohazard bag and immersed in another bag with crushed ice and despatched immediately to the laboratory.

Storage and Transport

​Keep cold with ice and send immediately to the laboratory.

Method

​Electrochemistry

Reference Interval / Value

​From 0 day
pH : 7.350 - 7.450

pCO2 : 35.0 - 45.0 mmHg

pO2 : 75.0 - 100 mmHg

Standard Base Excess : -2.0 - 2.0 mmol/L

O2 Sat : 95.0 - 100.0%

Actual Bicarbonate : 21.0 - 27.0 mmol/L

Turnaround Time

​Mean = 4 hrs, Range: 3 – 5 hrs

Day(s) Test Set up

​Daily, 24 hrs STAT

Change History Notes

  • 02 Apr 2020 9:05 AM

    Specimen Required, and Storage and Transport are updated on 02 Apr 2020.

  • 31 Jul 2024 1:00 AM

    ​Reference Interval field is updated on 31 Jul 2024:
    'Base Excess' has been replaced with 'Standard Base Excess';

    'Standard Bicarbonate' has been replaced with 'Actual Bicarbonate'.


TOP
Last updated on 30 Aug 2024