Trigger finger typically develops gradually, with symptoms that can range from mild to severe. The condition primarily affects the tendons in your fingers or thumb, causing discomfort and restricted movement. Below are the key symptoms to watch out for:
1. Stiffness in the Finger
One of the earliest symptoms is stiffness, particularly in the morning. The affected finger may feel tight or difficult to move, especially when attempting to bend or straighten it.
2. Clicking or Popping Sensation
As the condition progresses, you might notice a clicking or popping sensation when moving your finger. This is caused by the tendon catching as it moves through the sheath, leading to a feeling of resistance.
3. Pain or Tenderness
Pain is a common symptom and can occur at the base of the affected finger or thumb. The area may also become tender to the touch, making gripping objects or using the hand uncomfortable.
4. Finger Locking in a Bent Position
In more advanced cases, the finger may lock in a bent position and be difficult to straighten. In some instances, the finger can only be moved with assistance or considerable effort, causing significant discomfort.
5. Swelling or a Lump
A small bump or nodule may develop at the base of the affected finger. Swelling may also occur, making it harder for the tendon to move smoothly within the sheath.
6. Limited Range of Motion
Over time, the range of motion in the affected finger may become limited. Everyday activities such as gripping, writing or typing may become more difficult and painful.
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical advice, especially if the condition begins to interfere with daily activities. Early treatment can help prevent further complications.
You should seek medical attention for trigger finger if:
Home treatments like rest or splinting do not improve the symptoms.
